This is a very small and slender
ant which is omnivorous and a native of S. America, it is
now well established in the U.K. and Europe in heated buildings
and is very hard to eradicate. This is one of the species
of ant which does not swarm, instead the ants spread by fragmentation
of the colony. This ant is about 4 mm long.
Control of Argentine Ants:
Argentine ants are difficult to control for the following
reasons:
All ants are holometabolous (complete metamorphosis), having
an egg, larval, pupal, and adult stage. Foraging adult
ants are only a fraction of the total colony. Broadcast
spraying around the perimeter of the house targets only
the foraging adult ants in the colony. Control will be
temporary since the colony will simply send out more foraging
ants when others are killed.
The colony supports multiple queens if ant populations are
large. If a broadcast spray around the house is the primary
method of control, the Argentine ant workers and queens will
scatter. When the ants scatter in sufficient numbers, new
colonies can be formed. The one main colony can split into
several smaller ones, all of which have the potential to
grow. Thus, broadcast spraying alone can make the problem
worse.
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